Chapter 10: Elliptic and Related Functions

EJCN

This function evaluates the Jacobi elliptic function cn(x, m).

Function Return Value

EJCN — Real or complex function value.   (Output)

Required Arguments

X — Real or complex argument for which the function value is desired.   (Input)

AM — Parameter of the elliptic function (m = k2).   (Input)

FORTRAN 90 Interface

Generic:                              EJCN (X, AM)

Specific:                             The specific interface names are S_EJCN, D_EJCN, C_EJCN, and Z_EJCN.

FORTRAN 77 Interface

Single:                                EJCN (X, AM)

Double:                              The double precision name is DEJCN.

Complex:                            The complex name is CEJCN.

Double Complex:              The double complex name is ZEJCN.

Description

The Jacobi elliptic function cn(x, m) = cos ɸ, where the amplitude ɸ is defined by the following:

The function cn(x, m) is computed by first applying, if necessary, a Jacobi transformation so that the parameter, m, is between zero and one. Then, a descending Landen (Gauss) transform is applied until the parameter is small. The small parameter approximation is then applied.

Comments

Informational errors

Type Code

3         2                  The result is accurate to less than one half precision because |X| is too large.

3         2                  The result is accurate to less than one half precision because |REAL (Z)| is too large.

3         3                  The result is accurate to less than one half precision because |AIMAG (Z)| is too large.

3         5                  Landen transform did not converge. Result may not be accurate. This should never occur.

Example 1

In this example, cn(1.5, 0.5) is computed and printed.

 

      USE EJCN_INT

      USE UMACH_INT

 

      IMPLICIT   NONE

!                                 Declare variables

      INTEGER    NOUT

      REAL       AM, VALUE, X

!                                 Compute

      AM    = 0.5

      X     = 1.5

      VALUE = EJCN(X, AM)

!                                 Print the results

      CALL UMACH (2, NOUT)

      WRITE (NOUT,99999) X, AM, VALUE

99999 FORMAT (' EJCN(', F6.3, ',', F6.3, ') = ', F6.3)

      END

Output

 

EJCN( 1.500, 0.500) =  0.250

Additional Example

Example 2

In this example, cn(1.5 + 0.3i, 0.5) is computed and printed.

 

      USE EJCN_INT

      USE UMACH_INT

 

      IMPLICIT   NONE

!                                 Declare variables

      INTEGER    NOUT

      REAL       AM

      COMPLEX    VALUE, Z

!                                 Compute

      Z     = (1.5, 0.3)

      AM    = 0.5

      VALUE = EJCN(Z, AM)

!                                 Print the results

      CALL UMACH (2, NOUT)

      WRITE (NOUT,99999) Z, AM, VALUE

99999 FORMAT (' EJCN((', F6.3, ',', F6.3, '), ', F6.3, ') = (', &

           F6.3, ',', F6.3, ')')

      END

Output

 

EJCN(( 1.500, 0.300), 0.500) = ( 0.251,-0.212)



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